Showing posts with label reality. Show all posts
Showing posts with label reality. Show all posts

6 Jul 2018

Star Power


Source: http://www.quotehd.com/Quotes/marcus-aurelius-soldier-everything-we-hear-is-an-opinion-not-a-fact-everything-we-see
I watched two biopics almost back-to-back. One in the clamour and buzz of the movie hall and the other in the silence surrounding my phone on Prime. The movie hall one is a Bollywood 100 Crorer based on a current star, who had terror charges on him, and the Prime one is a Kollywood-Tollywood hit based on the first female superstar of the South. I cannot but help draw parallels.
Both stars have gone through waves of stardom and setbacks in their careers and also faced great personal tragedies. Both stars faced addiction issues one with alcohol and the other with drugs. I was motivated to watch both films because of reviews written by students on Facebook, both raving about the respective films they wrote about. Interestingly, both films have sub-plots about writers – one is a renowned biographer Winnie Diaz who hesitatingly accepts to write the biography of Sanjay Dutt and the other is a novice journalist whose dream is to get her by-line on the front page of a newspaper. Both the films have these writers doing their research and the audience getting a peep into the star’s life through this research.
My heart, admittedly, was tugged at, at several moments in the two films and the directors have hit the right chord to move the audiences to empathize with the lead characters.
My head, however, was left deeply perturbed by both the films. While I heard Gemini Ganesan’s daughter crib about the false portrayal of her father and the over-glorification of Savitri, I read about the gross glossing over of the criminality involved in hoarding explosives and AKs in Sanjay Dutt’s house during the troubled Mumbai years of the early 1990’s. Both films are examples of how cinema can make or mar popular opinion, in that sense.  So, I am not going to discuss these issues.
There are other common traits that are somewhat discomfiting for me:
  1. The films portray the male film stars’ penchant for sexual liberties rather casually. While Sanju coolly announces to his mildly-shocked, awestruck prospective biographer in the presence of his acquiescing wife the number 308 and rounds it off to 350 for greater ‘historical accuracy’ as the number of women he has slept with, discounting those he refers to as ‘prostitutes’, ‘Gemini’ Ganesan, fondly called ‘Kadhal Mannan’ (King of romance) is portrayed as equally casual in his flings, overtures and extra-marital affairs. Manyata Dutt laughs this off as ‘harmless’ acts and Savitri is expected to do the same when Ganesan reminds her of having fallen in love with her even as he was married then.
  2. The films show both Sanjay and Savitri failing as parents, and this is conveniently attributed to their own troubled childhoods. While Dutt is crushed under the weight of expectations to live up to a charismatic father, Savitri is shown as constantly yearning for the absent affection of the missing father. The audience is cajoled into forgiving the two for being bad parents.
  3. Like most actors with personal setbacks, both stars are shown to be vulnerable and try to escape the harsh reality using alcohol/drugs or even attempt suicide. Alcohol for Savitri is what drugs is to Sanjay Dutt – debilitating, career-destroying addictions. While the former drowns her sorrows in drinks, the latter uses drugs to numb his pains and fears. Both stars are shown to heroically overcome this otherwise insurmountable hurdle.
  4. While the audience is introduced to Savitri with the title ‘MahanaDi’ (great actress) and ‘Nadigaiyar Thilakam’ (title of the film), Sanjay Dutt is fondly referred to as ‘Sanju’ (title of the film) or as Baba (young boy; son). Aww, how endearing!
  5. Both stars are shown as being prone to being manipulated by friends and acquaintances and being financially unwise. While Savitri loses millions and comes to penury due to her brash investments and financial management decisions, Sanjay, who is even manipulated into drugs by a wicked peddler is shown to be equally dim-witted when it comes to money matters.
  6. Politics and gangsters find their way into both films differently. In ‘Sanju’, the director couldn’t have ignored the fact that gangsters are closely associated with the functioning and financing of Bollywood. Sunil Dutt had to meet Mastan don before he weds the Muslim Nargis, and Sanjay has to hobnob with gangsters during the Ganesh Puja. NTR’s Telugu Desam and the Tamil-Telugu questions of language identity find mention in the film ‘Nadigaiyar Thilakam’, which is technically a Telugu film dubbed into Tamizh.
  7. In the films’ focus on the central characters, exciting aspects of the siblings and children are downplayed and even biographical facts merely mentioned and not elaborated, all this probably for cinematic clarity.


However, one thing was clear from both films. It is the person who speaks that colours the listener’s perception. The creators paint the films’ facts with their own brushes. The painter gets to decide what you get to see. Do the real and troubling, political issues of gender, terror, corruption, sexual promiscuity etc get shadowed by the excessive focus on the bright glamour of the cinematic lights? The troubled head is left reeling with the question.

16 Jan 2007

Dangerous is the lie we tell ourselves
“O Sancta Simplicitas! How strangely simplified and falsified does man live! One does not cease to wonder, once one has eyes to see this wonder”- Friedrich Nietzsche (Beyond Good and Evil)
We all agree that we are always deceiving others, and as T.S.Eliot said, we ‘prepare to meet the faces that we meet’. Even Shakespeare has compared life to a stage and people as merely actors continuously acting roles. But the story of deception doesn’t end here. Some of the greater deceptions we practice are subjected against our own selves.
We are constantly telling ourselves lies that suit us; lies that make life convenient for us and lies that help us feel nice and happy. A chain smoker I know seems to need cigarettes like we need oxygen to breathe. He refuses to believe that every cigarette is cutting his life short and protests that he would die if he didn’t smoke. He is lying to himself.
Obesity works much in the same way. When some obese people take recourse to suggestions that it is hereditary, they are lying to themselves..
When we want to feel good about ourselves, we tell lies like, ‘ we are putting in our best, but aren’t getting the results’ or ‘there is no time, I am so busy’. We are unable to blame our complacency, our inhibitions or ourselves. Each blame is justified like this. When we subscribe to a particular ideology, we convince ourselves of its infallibility and refuse to accept flaws in its premises. George Orwell brilliantly exploits this psychological possibility in his brilliant novel ‘1984’. Truth in his society of 1984 is the picture the government has cleverly presented and there is no evidence of any fact that makes it uncomfortable and so no one knows what is actual truth. People can only verify truth through government owned documents and every piece of information is cleverly and efficiently doctored to suit convenience and protocol. So, here, the people in power decide what you should think and this is called ‘double-think’. There is ‘ thought-police’ that monitors people’s thoughts 24x7 and any person thinking divergently is effectively eliminated in order to create the ‘perfect’ government and the ‘perfect’ governed.
Kierkegaard, Sartre and Heidegger condemn self-deception as bad faith, an inauthentic response to the anxiety produced by contemplation of human freedom. When we deceive ourselves, we are abandoning ourselves to chance and to others. The cocoon of lies we weave around us may make us feel very secure, but we become incapable of intimacy and we lose our integrity.
Shakespeare says in Hamlet Act I Scene iii
‘To thine own self be true,
And it must follow, as the night the day,
Thou canst not be false to any man.’
15 Park Avenue
‘15 Park Avenue’ is a film by Aparna Sen on schizophrenics. Are ‘they’ in a delusion or does each person merely have a different notion of reality?
When one looks into a kaleidoscope, the same light brings out different patterns based on how you see or perhaps what you want to see. The Hindu notion of reality as an illusion is brought out subtly. The film points out that not only does a schizophrenic seem to be running after something, but also in a way, we all are. The doctor in the film points out that reality is relative and that what more people accept as real is more real than individual perceptions of it. Much in the same way, in language, convention plays a major role in deciding what meaning we assign to what word. The word ‘chair’ for example brings out the image of something to sit on only because a majority of the English speakers have decided to. People call it ‘kursi’ or other things in other languages. The word ‘chair’ doesn’t inherently mean the thing it stands for. It is only our collective notion. If we all decide to call it ‘raich’ or ‘ chacha’ from tomorrow, the new word will represent the concept of the chair. Another interesting thing in this context is the fact that the sounds or letters in a word don’t constitute an idea in segments. That is, the word chair doesn’t represent anything called hair though it has all the letters in it except ‘c’.
The story of the blind men who interpreted the elephant as a pillar or a fan and ‘saw’ the same reality differently because they felt only parts of it and not the whole, is also interesting to note in this context.
It is what we see that matters and not what is.